Monday, June 18, 2007

Site Value Extraction : Case Studies, continued.

Case #1

The first site we analyze belongs to a wood sided, 2 bedroom home which sold 9-3-2004 for $11,000 after a 205 day market time. Its original list price was $27,000, and it had been reduced to $23,000 at the time it sold. The MLS remarks stated that it was well maintained, with updated plumbing, furnace, roof (under 6 years), and water heater. Nevertheless, it seems to have been in less than average condition. It had an enclosed front porch and was on a 45' x 108' lot.

Marshall & Swift will be the source for the cost data, which states that for this type of home, the Low Quality, Two Story Cost Tables should be used. The numbers will be rounded. The Effective Age of the homes will be estimated based on the condition comments; this home appears to have had some updating in the past 10 years so we will judge it to have had its effective age decreased by 10 years from its actual age. We have :









YB - 1915 Eff Age 79Act Age 89
GLA 1300 sf$40/sf$52,000
Bsmt 820 sf$11/sf$9,020
Porch 66 sf$22/sf$1,452
Cost New$62,472
Phys Depr88.8%-$55,475
Depr Cost$6,997


Subtracting the Depreciated Cost of the home from the open market sales price leaves $4,003 as the site value, or $0.824 per square foot of site area.

Case #2

The second case is a wood-sided, 2 bedroom home which sold 9-2-2005 for $12,000 after an 86 day market time. Its original list price was $19,900. Built in 1908, it was said to have been upgraded with a remodeled bath, newer kitchen, and freshly painted exterior. It also had an enclosed front porch. Its lot was a non-conforming parcel measuring 45' x 58'.









YB - 1908 Eff Age 77Act Age 97
GLA 708 sf$40/sf$28,320
Bsmt 448 sf$11/sf$4,928
Porch 78 sf$22/sf$1,716
Cost New$34,964
Phys Depr79.4%-$27,761
Depr Cost$7,203


Subtracting the Depreciated Cost from the sales price gives us an extracted site value of $4,797, or $1.838 per square foot. Because this site was a non-conforming parcel but was grandfathered as a buildable parcel, the value per square foot may not have significant meaning.

Case #3

The third home is one which I appraised for its sale, which closed 2-11-2004. An aluminum sided 2-bedroom home that had a newer (1 year old) roof, it needed some repairs to plaster and flooring. The sales agreement also included a $1,000 concession to the buyer, which resulted in a net sales price of $18,500, a fact not reflected in the recorded sales price. The lot measured 38' x 109', and the home had enclosed front and rear porches. The repair estimate will be included in the physical depreciation figure. Due to the re-roofing, residing, and the glass-block basement windows, the effective age was judged to be about 25 years less than the actual age.









YB - 1913 Eff Age 66Act Age 91
GLA 955 sf$43/sf$41,065
Bsmt 572 sf$11/sf$6,292
Porches 181 sf$22/sf$3,982
Cost New$51,339
Phys Depr72.5%-$37,220
Depr Cost$14,119


The extracted site value for this sale was then $4,381, or about $1.058 per square foot.

More next time.

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